图表作文常采用三段式的结构方式:
第一段:描述图表;
第二段:分析原因/解释现象;
第三段:总结(展望未来/预测趋势/措施建议)。
第一段:描述图表
第1句(大致描述)
提供信息:
The table provides information about…
该表提供了有关……的信息。
展示趋势:
The table clearly shows / demonstrates / depicts that …
该表清楚地表明/证明/描述…
由表可知:
①We can see from the above chart that…
从上面的图表我们可以看出…
②It can be seen (from the chart) that…
从图表中可以看出…
③As is shown from the above chart...
如上图所示,…
④It is manifest from the graph that…
从图中可以看出…
⑤According to the table…
根据表格…
【图表】替换词:
table(表格); chart(图表); pie chart(饼图); curve chart(曲线图); bar chart(柱状图); line chart(折线图).
【表明/叙述】替换词:
show(表明); demonstrate(证明); depict(描述); portray(描绘); manifest(表明).
【清晰地/明显地】替换词:
clearly(清楚地); apparently(显然地); manifestly(明白地); obviously(明显地); explicitly(明确地).
第2、3句(细致描述)
动态模板:
The bar chart above demonstrates a change of _____ from the year to _____ respectively. According to the data given,we can easily notice that the number of _____ has a steady and slight increase from _____ in _____ to _____ in _____. Meanwhile,we find that the number _____ ascends sharply from _____ in _____ to _____ in _____.
推导is曲线有三种方法,分别是四象限法,投资储蓄法,ad=as法,其中四象限法用到了投资储蓄函数。这里介绍一下四象限法和ad=as法。四象限法,就是由三个函数来推导另一个函数,is产品市场的函数。这三个函数分别是投资储。
上述柱状图分别展示了_____年到_____年间_____的变化情况。根据所给的数据,我们很容易注意到从_____年_____月到_____年_____月_____的数量有稳定而轻微的增长。同时,我们发现_____的数量从_____急剧上升到_____。
【增长】替换词:
go up/ increase/ climb/ ascend/ grow/ rise(一般增长); surge/ soar/ jump(快速/大幅增长).
【减少】替换词:
go down/ decrease/ drop/ descend/ fall/ reduce(一般减少); plunge/ slump(大幅减少/暴跌).
【稳定】替换词:stabilize/ stay at the same level/ smooth and steady/ remain constant.
is曲线怎么求例题,【缓慢地/小幅度地】替换词:gradually; slightly; moderately; gently; slowly; steadily.
静态模板:
The bar chart above demonstrates the phenomenon of ______. According to the data given in the chart,we can easily notice that the highest percentage of ______ is obtained by ______. On the other hand,the smallest percentage of ______ is made by ______. For ______,there is an insignificant rise.
上面的柱状图展示了_____的现象。根据图表中给出的数据,我们很容易注意到,_____的百分比最高。另一方面,_____的最小百分比是由_____构成的。对于_____,呈现细微的上升。
处于IS曲线上的任何点位都表示i=s,偏离IS曲线的任何点位都表示没有实现均衡。如果某一点位处于IS曲线右边,表示IS,即现行的利率水平过低,从而导致投资规模大于储蓄规模, 意味着当期的产出未能满足需求,产品市场供小于求。
【占比】替换词:
account for; make up; occupy; constitute; represent; hold.
【组成/包括】替换词:
include; consist of; be composed of; be made up of; be comprised of.
【大约】替换词:
about; roughly; around; approximately.
【比较/对比】替换词:
第二段:分析原因/解释现象
第1句(承上启下)
It is of no difficulty to come up with some possible factors for these changes.
提出这些变化的可能因素并不难。
造成这种现象的因素可以总结如下。
What accounts for this scenario? At least,for my part,three factors contribute to it.
是什么导致了这种情况?至少,就我而言,有三个因素促成了它。
From my point of view,there are mainly two reasons for the phenomenon.
在我看来,这种现象主要有两个原因。
第2、3、4句(现象/原因分析)
经济原因:
with the rapid rising of the Chinese families’ living standards
随着中国家庭生活水平的迅速提高。
文化原因:
the change of social traditions and cultural concepts
社会传统和文化观念的变化。
教育原因:
the implementation / lack of proper education
实施/缺乏适当的教育。
政治原因:
the shift (lack) of government functions / the release of relative policies
政府职能的转变/相关政策的出台。
科技原因:
科技的进步/因特网的普及。
现象/原因分析段模板
①There are many reasons to explain/ explaining the effect/ phenomenon/ case/ instance. ②The most contributing one is/ the main reason is __________ (reason1). ③What is more,__________(reason2). ④__________ (reason3) also play a role in this case.
第三段:总结
结论或评价
is曲线公式是y=c+i+g,其中y代表收入,c代表消费,i代表投资,g代表政府购买。IIS曲线是所有满足产品市场上均衡的收入与利率的组合点的轨迹。由于利率的上升会引起投资支出的减少,从而减少总支出,导致均衡的收入水平下降,。
Given the points discussed above,we can conclude with confidence that this trend is quite abnormal and harmful.
鉴于以上讨论的观点,我们可以有把握地得出结论,这种趋势是相当不正常和有害的。
In view of the above analysis,it can be concluded that these changes concerned are normal and acceptable.
根据以上分析,可以得出结论,这些变化是正常的,可以接受的。
As discussed above,it is no surprise to see the current scenario.
正如上面所讨论的,看到当前的情况并不奇怪。
预测或建议
And I firmly believe that this tendency will continue in the forthcoming years.
我坚信,这一趋势将在今后几年继续下去。
Accordingly,it’s of no necessity for the general public to regard it with anxiety.
因此,公众没有必要对此感到焦虑。
And hence,it should be,from every aspect,encouraged and further advocated.
因此,应该从各个方面鼓励和进一步提倡。
Therefore,it’s imperative for us to put a necessary end to this deteriorating condition.
因此,我们有必要结束这种恶化的状况。
Consequently,urgent actions must be taken by the relevant authorities to eliminate this hell as soon as possible.
因此,有关当局必须采取紧急行动,尽快消除这个地狱。